When and where was the Marine Corps created?

The Marine Corps was created on 10 November 1775 in Philadelphia. This date marks the establishment of the Continental Marines by the Second Continental Congress, with the purpose of conducting amphibious operations during the American Revolutionary War. The choice of Philadelphia is significant as it was the location of the Continental Congress at that time, making it the hub where important decisions regarding the military were made.

The creation of the Marine Corps was a crucial step in expanding the American military's capabilities, focusing on versatility and specialization in naval and ground combat, which remains a hallmark of the Marine Corps' operational approach today. The other options do not represent the correct date or location tied to this establishment.