When a service member is reduced under Article 15, what is the effective date of reduction?

The effective date of reduction for a service member under Article 15 is determined by the date the commander imposed the punishment. This means that once the commander has officially decided to impose a reduction in rank as a form of non-judicial punishment, that date is recognized as the effective date of the reduction. The reduction takes effect at that moment, reflecting the service member's change in rank as a direct consequence of the commander's decision.

Understanding this is crucial, as it establishes a clear timeline for the individual impacted by the punishment and ensures that they are aware of the implications on their rank and responsibilities. By having a definitive effective date, it eliminates ambiguity and allows for appropriate administrative actions to follow, such as adjustments in pay or duties that come with the rank change.