How is sexual harassment best defined?

Sexual harassment is best defined as a behavior of a sexual nature that is unsolicited and unwanted. This definition captures the essence of what constitutes harassment: it involves actions or comments that are not invited by the recipient and that create an uncomfortable or hostile environment.

The emphasis on "unsolicited" and "unwanted" is crucial because it highlights that harassment does not depend on the intent of the harasser but rather on the perception and experience of the person receiving the behavior. The definition protects individuals from unwanted advances or derogatory remarks that can lead to a toxic workplace and psychological distress.

By distinguishing harassment from welcomed behavior or consensual relationships, this definition ensures that consent and comfort are prioritized in all interactions. In contrast, joking or behaviors that might be sexually charged but are welcomed are not characterized as harassment, as they do not infringe upon the boundaries of the recipient.